newsweek.ro/economie/salariu-firma-faliment-cum-fu

When a company goes bankrupt, employees can recover unpaid salaries through a state-managed guarantee fund. This fund is financed by mandatory contributions from companies and serves to protect employees when their employer cannot pay wages. Employees can claim unpaid net salaries from the last months of work, compensation for unused vacation days, and severance payments as per collective labor agreements. The process involves the appointed liquidator or judicial administrator who consolidates employee claims, ensuring they are correctly listed in the creditors' table. Once validated, payments are made directly from the fund, alleviating the need for lengthy civil lawsuits against insolvent employers.