www.economica.net/romania-grizonata-cati-batrani-s

Romania faces significant challenges due to an aging population, which affects the labor market, pension sustainability, and social services. The proportion of elderly individuals is increasing compared to younger generations, leading to a shrinking workforce and rising costs for pensions and healthcare. By 2026, 25.7% of the population will be over 60 years old, with women making up the majority. The demographic aging index has risen, indicating more elderly people relative to youth. This trend necessitates a reevaluation of long-term care systems, emphasizing prevention and active aging. Romania must develop accessible and quality care services while investing in preventive measures to delay dependency. The aging population presents economic, social, and institutional challenges that require comprehensive public policies and partnerships.