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Romanian Artillery Day is celebrated on November 10, marking 183 years since the establishment of the first artillery battery in 1843. This event initiated the organization of artillery as a distinct military branch in Romania. Over the years, Romanian artillery has evolved from horse-drawn cannons to modern rocket systems. The first battery was founded by Prince Gheorghe Bibescu, who returned from Istanbul with four cannons. The artillery played significant roles in various conflicts, including the War of Independence and both World Wars. Modern artillery includes advanced systems like LAROM and HIMARS, enhancing mobility and precision in military operations.