Secolul XVII. Morală și rațiune

The 17th century is marked by a focus on rules, order, and morality, primarily through the literary movement of classicism. This movement, originating in France, aimed to revive artistic creation by establishing models based on ancient values. Classicism emphasized rationality, moral clarity, and a structured approach to literature, leading to the development of academic literature and principles that would guide future works. Notable figures include Nicolas Boileau, who outlined the rules of poetic creation, and playwrights like Pierre Corneille and Jean Racine, who explored themes of reason versus passion in their tragedies. Molière's comedies illustrated human typologies and societal critiques, showcasing the era's moral and rational values.