Inteligența artificială are o problemă cu apa. Cum ar putea soarele și vântul să o rezolve? • Newsweek România
Data centers supporting artificial intelligence require significant water for cooling, with consumption expected to rise as the industry expands. In 2023, U.S. data centers consumed around 66 billion liters of water, less than 1% of the nation's total water use. However, regions like Arizona and California face water scarcity, exacerbated by the growth of AI infrastructure. Researchers suggest that transitioning to renewable energy sources like solar and wind could reduce the indirect water footprint of data centers. The location of data centers also plays a crucial role in their water impact, with some areas being more favorable due to renewable energy availability and lower water stress. Efficient technologies and strategic site selection are essential for minimizing water consumption in AI operations.