De la hidrocarburi la materiile prime critice: poate geografia resurselor strategice din regiunea Mării Negre susține economia viitorului? (Op-ed)

The article discusses the potential future of Romania and the Black Sea region in relation to critical raw materials, which are becoming essential for green and digital transitions. It highlights the strategic importance of these resources, particularly in light of the ongoing geopolitical shifts following Russia's invasion of Ukraine. Romania has recognized three strategic projects under the European Critical Raw Materials Act, positioning itself within the EU's efforts to build resilient supply chains. The article emphasizes the need for a comprehensive understanding of the value chain, including extraction, processing, and technological control, as the region transitions from a hydrocarbon-based economy to one focused on critical raw materials.