De ce a cucerit Mihai Viteazul Transilvania: bătălia de la Șelimbăr, moment esențial din istoria românilor

Mihai Viteazul's conquest of Transylvania was driven by political motives rather than patriotism, aiming to secure his throne amidst shifting alliances and threats. The decisive battle at Șelimbăr in late October 1599 led to the first political unification of Transylvania with Wallachia. Initially, Mihai did not intend to invade Transylvania, as he relied on its princes for protection against the Ottomans. However, political instability and betrayal from Sigismund Báthory forced him to act. His invasion was a strategic move to prevent losing his power to rival factions supported by Poland and the Ottomans. Historians emphasize that Mihai's actions were pragmatic, not nationalistic, as he sought to maintain his rule against external threats.