Aşteptările inflaţioniste au crescut în perioadele de criză a costului vieţii, iar creşterile bruşte ale preţurilor la alimente şi energie este posibil să devină mai frecvente - studiu FMI - Economica.net

The IMF study indicates that sudden price hikes in food and energy may become more frequent, leading to prolonged high inflation expectations, increased poverty, and economic instability. Historical data shows that significant price increases for essentials have been rare but have become a recurring source of economic tension in recent years, particularly after the Ukraine invasion and Middle East conflicts. The new economic model suggests that an additional 23 million people may fall into extreme poverty from 2021 to 2024. Targeted transfers are deemed the most effective way to protect vulnerable citizens, while general subsidies may be inefficient and costly. Developing countries face severe crises due to high oil prices and rising debt levels, necessitating economic reforms to mitigate these impacts.