www.economica.net/215-milioane-de-oameni-au-domici

As of July 1, 2026, Romania's population reached 21.5 million, reflecting a 0.5% decrease from the previous year. Urban areas accounted for 11.8 million, while rural areas had 9.6 million residents. The female population was 11 million, and the male population was 10.5 million, both showing declines. The aging demographic trend intensified, with the elderly population surpassing the youth population significantly. The average age rose to 43.4 years, with the median age at 44.5 years. The largest age group was 45-49 years, comprising 8.6% of the total population.