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The UN warns that humanity must cut greenhouse gas emissions by 18% by 2030 to avoid worsening climate change. A new report indicates that the goal of limiting global warming to 1.5°C is no longer achievable without a temporary overshoot. Governments are failing to translate long-term climate commitments into effective actions. Despite a slight stabilization in emissions, fossil fuel consumption remains high. The UNEP emphasizes that rapid emission reductions could mitigate the severity of climate impacts. Current commitments are insufficient, with projected temperature rises potentially reaching 2.8°C if policies remain unchanged. The report criticizes major fossil fuel producers like the US and Saudi Arabia for their reliance on fossil fuels, urging faster transitions to renewable energy.